Clinical Outcomes among Diagnostic Subgroups of Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia through 2 Years of Age.

Gangaram Akangire, Children's Mercy Hospital
Winston Manimtim, Children's Mercy Hospital
Michael F. Nyp, Children's Mercy Hospital
Janelle Noel-MacDonnell
Allyssa N. Kays, Children's Mercy Hospital
William E. Truog, Children's Mercy Hospital
Jane B Taylor, Children's Mercy Hospital

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This article aimed to identify readmission risk factors through 2 years of life for infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) who do not require tracheostomy and ventilatory support after neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) discharge. It also aimed to identify if clinical differences exist between the subcategories of severe BPD.

STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective chart review was performed on 182 infants with severe BPD born between 2010 and 2015. A total of 130 infants met the inclusion criteria and were stratified into three groups based on their respiratory status at 36 weeks of gestational age: group A-oxygen (O

CONCLUSION: An NICU diagnosis of neurologic abnormality, necrotizing enterocolitis, invasive NICU infection, dysphagia, and O