Document Type

Article

Publication Date

5-8-2018

Identifier

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-24056-0; PMCID: PMC5940763

Abstract

The etiology of chronic pelvic pain syndromes remains unknown. In a murine urinary tract infection (UTI) model, lipopolysaccharide of uropathogenic E. coli and its receptor TLR4 are required for post-UTI chronic pain development. However, downstream mechanisms of post-UTI chronic pelvic pain remain unclear. Because the TRPV1 and MCP-1/CCR2 pathways are implicated in chronic neuropathic pain, we explored their role in post-UTI chronic pain. Mice were infected with the E. coli strain SΦ874, known to produce chronic allodynia, and treated with the TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine. Mice treated with capsazepine at the time of SΦ874 infection failed to develop chronic allodynia, whereas capsazepine treatment of mice at two weeks following SΦ874 infection did not reduce chronic allodynia. TRPV1-deficient mice did not develop chronic allodynia either. Similar results were found using novelty-suppressed feeding (NSF) to assess depressive behavior associated with neuropathic pain. Imaging of reporter mice also revealed induction of MCP-1 and CCR2 expression in sacral dorsal root ganglia following SΦ874 infection. Treatment with a CCR2 receptor antagonist at two weeks post-infection reduced chronic allodynia. Taken together, these results suggest that TRPV1 has a role in the establishment of post-UTI chronic pain, and CCR2 has a role in maintenance of post-UTI chronic pain.

Journal Title

Sci Rep

Volume

8

Issue

1

First Page

7188

Last Page

7188

MeSH Keywords

Animals; Capsaicin; Chemokine CCL2; Chronic Pain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperalgesia; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pelvic Pain; Receptors, CCR2; Signal Transduction; TRPV Cation Channels; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Urinary Tract Infections; Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

Keywords

Animals; Capsaicin; Chemokine CCL2; Chronic Pain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperalgesia; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pelvic Pain; Receptors, CCR2; Signal Transduction; TRPV Cation Channels; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Urinary Tract Infections; Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

Comments

Grant support

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Publisher's Link: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-24056-0

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