Strategies for primary prevention of atopy in children.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-2008

Identifier

DOI: 10.1007/s11882-008-0090-y

Abstract

In recent decades, the prevalence of atopic diseases such as asthma, hayfever, food allergy, and atopic dermatitis has been steadily increasing. Unfortunately, more advances have been made in secondary prevention of symptoms and exacerbations than in primary prevention. One barrier to adopting prevention strategies is uncertainty regarding the cause of atopy. A genetic predisposition has been well documented. However, other factors, including diet, environment, infections, medications, and gastrointestinal flora, all play a role in the development of atopic disease. Modifying these factors holds promise for stopping the atopic march in the future. This paper reviews advances that have been made in the primary prevention of atopic disease.

Journal Title

Current allergy and asthma reports

Volume

8

Issue

6

First Page

493

Last Page

499

MeSH Keywords

Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Infections; Male

Keywords

Environmental Exposure; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Immediate Hypersensitivity; Infections

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