Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-2019

Identifier

DOI: 10.1124/dmd.119.086363; PMCID: PMC6505379

Abstract

The liver is the predominant organ of metabolism for many endogenous and foreign chemicals. Cytosolic sulfotransferases (SULTs) catalyze the sulfonation of drugs and other xenobiotics, as well as hormones, neurotransmitters, and sterols, with consequences that include enhanced drug elimination, hormone inactivation, and procarcinogen bioactivation. SULTs are classified into six gene families, but only SULT1 and SULT2 enzymes are expressed in human liver. We characterized the developmental expression patterns of SULT1 and SULT2 mRNAs and proteins in human liver samples using reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), RNA sequencing, and targeted quantitative proteomics. Using a set of prenatal, infant, and adult liver specimens, RT-qPCR analysis demonstrated that

Journal Title

Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals

Volume

47

Issue

6

First Page

592

Last Page

600

MeSH Keywords

Adolescent; Adult; Cytosol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; RNA, Messenger; Sulfotransferases; Young Adult

Keywords

Adolescent; Adult; Cytosol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; RNA, Messenger; Sulfotransferases; Young Adult

Comments

Grant support

U.S. Government work not protected by U.S. copyright

Publisher's Link: https://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/47/6/592

Included in

Pharmacology Commons

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