Surgical technique: proximal extension of instrumentation using sublaminar bands for salvage of postoperative proximal junctional failure in pediatric patients.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-2024

Identifier

DOI: 10.1007/s43390-024-00851-w

Abstract

PURPOSE: Proximal junctional failure is a complication that can occur following posterior spine surgery with instrumentation. The ability to surgically revise this complication is important for the spine surgeon, yet there is little literature on the topic, especially for pediatric patients.

METHODS: The technique we describe involves proximal extension of the existing instrumentation using paired levels of sublaminar bands that allows for a smooth transition of forces at the junction of instrumented and non-instrumented regions of the spine.

RESULTS: The results of this technique have been promising with a case series demonstrating improved radiographic and clinical outcomes for eight children at a minimum of 1 year follow-up.

CONCLUSION: This a reliable, effective, and safe technique for salvage of PJF in children that uses posterior osteotomies and proximal extension of the instrumentation using sublaminar bands, resulting in gradual load sharing correction to restore sagittal balance.

Journal Title

Spine Deform

Volume

12

Issue

4

First Page

971

Last Page

978

MeSH Keywords

Humans; Child; Postoperative Complications; Salvage Therapy; Spinal Fusion; Osteotomy; Female; Adolescent; Male; Treatment Outcome

Keywords

Pediatrics; Posterior spinal fusion; Proximal junctional failure; Proximal junctional kyphosis; Revision surgery; Scoliosis revision; Sublaminar bands

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